Transaction Hash:
Block:
19751691 at Apr-28-2024 05:20:47 AM +UTC
Transaction Fee:
0.000118313443156976 ETH
$0.37
Gas Used:
29,912 Gas / 3.955383898 Gwei
Emitted Events:
612 |
CovalentQueryToken.Transfer( from=[Sender] 0x5484bd56c5928174c034320b0fd06cb43bbba958, to=0xf3B0073E3a7F747C7A38B36B805247B222C302A3, value=774376160040000000000 )
|
Account State Difference:
Address | Before | After | State Difference | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0x4838B106...B0BAD5f97
Miner
| (Titan Builder) | 14.09966630299777048 Eth | 14.099676579211140024 Eth | 0.000010276213369544 | |
0x5484Bd56...43bbBA958 |
0.001408617483975685 Eth
Nonce: 5
|
0.001290304040818709 Eth
Nonce: 6
| 0.000118313443156976 | ||
0xD4171443...017Ef6240 |
Execution Trace
CovalentQueryToken.transfer( recipient=0xf3B0073E3a7F747C7A38B36B805247B222C302A3, amount=774376160040000000000 ) => ( True )
transfer[ERC20 (ln:437)]
_transfer[ERC20 (ln:438)]
_beforeTokenTransfer[ERC20 (ln:534)]
sub[ERC20 (ln:536)]
add[ERC20 (ln:537)]
Transfer[ERC20 (ln:538)]
_msgSender[ERC20 (ln:438)]
/* contracts/CovalentQueryToken.sol */ pragma solidity 0.6.2; /* imported: openzeppelin-solidity/contracts/token/ERC20/ERC20.sol */ // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0; /* imported: openzeppelin-solidity/contracts/utils/Context.sol */ // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0; /* * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct * manner, since when dealing with GSN meta-transactions the account sending and * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application * is concerned). * * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts. */ abstract contract Context { function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address payable) { return msg.sender; } function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes memory) { this; // silence state mutability warning without generating bytecode - see https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/issues/2691 return msg.data; } } /* imported: openzeppelin-solidity/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol */ // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0; /** * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP. */ interface IERC20 { /** * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence. */ function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256); /** * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`. */ function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256); /** * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `recipient`. * * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded. * * Emits a {Transfer} event. */ function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool); /** * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is * zero by default. * * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called. */ function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256); /** * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens. * * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded. * * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the * desired value afterwards: * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729 * * Emits an {Approval} event. */ function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool); /** * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `sender` to `recipient` using the * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's * allowance. * * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded. * * Emits a {Transfer} event. */ function transferFrom(address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool); /** * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to * another (`to`). * * Note that `value` may be zero. */ event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value); /** * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance. */ event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value); } /* imported: openzeppelin-solidity/contracts/math/SafeMath.sol */ // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0; /** * @dev Wrappers over Solidity's arithmetic operations with added overflow * checks. * * Arithmetic operations in Solidity wrap on overflow. This can easily result * in bugs, because programmers usually assume that an overflow raises an * error, which is the standard behavior in high level programming languages. * `SafeMath` restores this intuition by reverting the transaction when an * operation overflows. * * Using this library instead of the unchecked operations eliminates an entire * class of bugs, so it's recommended to use it always. */ library SafeMath { /** * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag. * * _Available since v3.4._ */ function tryAdd(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) { uint256 c = a + b; if (c < a) return (false, 0); return (true, c); } /** * @dev Returns the substraction of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag. * * _Available since v3.4._ */ function trySub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) { if (b > a) return (false, 0); return (true, a - b); } /** * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, with an overflow flag. * * _Available since v3.4._ */ function tryMul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) { // Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the // benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested. // See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/pull/522 if (a == 0) return (true, 0); uint256 c = a * b; if (c / a != b) return (false, 0); return (true, c); } /** * @dev Returns the division of two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag. * * _Available since v3.4._ */ function tryDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) { if (b == 0) return (false, 0); return (true, a / b); } /** * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers, with a division by zero flag. * * _Available since v3.4._ */ function tryMod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (bool, uint256) { if (b == 0) return (false, 0); return (true, a % b); } /** * @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, reverting on * overflow. * * Counterpart to Solidity's `+` operator. * * Requirements: * * - Addition cannot overflow. */ function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) { uint256 c = a + b; require(c >= a, "SafeMath: addition overflow"); return c; } /** * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting on * overflow (when the result is negative). * * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator. * * Requirements: * * - Subtraction cannot overflow. */ function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) { require(b <= a, "SafeMath: subtraction overflow"); return a - b; } /** * @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, reverting on * overflow. * * Counterpart to Solidity's `*` operator. * * Requirements: * * - Multiplication cannot overflow. */ function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) { if (a == 0) return 0; uint256 c = a * b; require(c / a == b, "SafeMath: multiplication overflow"); return c; } /** * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers, reverting on * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero. * * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator. Note: this function uses a * `revert` opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity * uses an invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas). * * Requirements: * * - The divisor cannot be zero. */ function div(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) { require(b > 0, "SafeMath: division by zero"); return a / b; } /** * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo), * reverting when dividing by zero. * * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert` * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas). * * Requirements: * * - The divisor cannot be zero. */ function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) { require(b > 0, "SafeMath: modulo by zero"); return a % b; } /** * @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on * overflow (when the result is negative). * * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {trySub}. * * Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator. * * Requirements: * * - Subtraction cannot overflow. */ function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) { require(b <= a, errorMessage); return a - b; } /** * @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on * division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero. * * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {tryDiv}. * * Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator. Note: this function uses a * `revert` opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity * uses an invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas). * * Requirements: * * - The divisor cannot be zero. */ function div(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) { require(b > 0, errorMessage); return a / b; } /** * @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo), * reverting with custom message when dividing by zero. * * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {tryMod}. * * Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert` * opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an * invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas). * * Requirements: * * - The divisor cannot be zero. */ function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) { require(b > 0, errorMessage); return a % b; } } /** * @dev Implementation of the {IERC20} interface. * * This implementation is agnostic to the way tokens are created. This means * that a supply mechanism has to be added in a derived contract using {_mint}. * For a generic mechanism see {ERC20PresetMinterPauser}. * * TIP: For a detailed writeup see our guide * https://forum.zeppelin.solutions/t/how-to-implement-erc20-supply-mechanisms/226[How * to implement supply mechanisms]. * * We have followed general OpenZeppelin guidelines: functions revert instead * of returning `false` on failure. This behavior is nonetheless conventional * and does not conflict with the expectations of ERC20 applications. * * Additionally, an {Approval} event is emitted on calls to {transferFrom}. * This allows applications to reconstruct the allowance for all accounts just * by listening to said events. Other implementations of the EIP may not emit * these events, as it isn't required by the specification. * * Finally, the non-standard {decreaseAllowance} and {increaseAllowance} * functions have been added to mitigate the well-known issues around setting * allowances. See {IERC20-approve}. */ contract ERC20 is Context, IERC20 { using SafeMath for uint256; mapping (address => uint256) private _balances; mapping (address => mapping (address => uint256)) private _allowances; uint256 private _totalSupply; string private _name; string private _symbol; uint8 private _decimals; /** * @dev Sets the values for {name} and {symbol}, initializes {decimals} with * a default value of 18. * * To select a different value for {decimals}, use {_setupDecimals}. * * All three of these values are immutable: they can only be set once during * construction. */ constructor (string memory name_, string memory symbol_) public { _name = name_; _symbol = symbol_; _decimals = 18; } /** * @dev Returns the name of the token. */ function name() public view virtual returns (string memory) { return _name; } /** * @dev Returns the symbol of the token, usually a shorter version of the * name. */ function symbol() public view virtual returns (string memory) { return _symbol; } /** * @dev Returns the number of decimals used to get its user representation. * For example, if `decimals` equals `2`, a balance of `505` tokens should * be displayed to a user as `5,05` (`505 / 10 ** 2`). * * Tokens usually opt for a value of 18, imitating the relationship between * Ether and Wei. This is the value {ERC20} uses, unless {_setupDecimals} is * called. * * NOTE: This information is only used for _display_ purposes: it in * no way affects any of the arithmetic of the contract, including * {IERC20-balanceOf} and {IERC20-transfer}. */ function decimals() public view virtual returns (uint8) { return _decimals; } /** * @dev See {IERC20-totalSupply}. */ function totalSupply() public view virtual override returns (uint256) { return _totalSupply; } /** * @dev See {IERC20-balanceOf}. */ function balanceOf(address account) public view virtual override returns (uint256) { return _balances[account]; } /** * @dev See {IERC20-transfer}. * * Requirements: * * - `recipient` cannot be the zero address. * - the caller must have a balance of at least `amount`. */ function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) { _transfer(_msgSender(), recipient, amount); return true; } /** * @dev See {IERC20-allowance}. */ function allowance(address owner, address spender) public view virtual override returns (uint256) { return _allowances[owner][spender]; } /** * @dev See {IERC20-approve}. * * Requirements: * * - `spender` cannot be the zero address. */ function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) { _approve(_msgSender(), spender, amount); return true; } /** * @dev See {IERC20-transferFrom}. * * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance. This is not * required by the EIP. See the note at the beginning of {ERC20}. * * Requirements: * * - `sender` and `recipient` cannot be the zero address. * - `sender` must have a balance of at least `amount`. * - the caller must have allowance for ``sender``'s tokens of at least * `amount`. */ function transferFrom(address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) { _transfer(sender, recipient, amount); _approve(sender, _msgSender(), _allowances[sender][_msgSender()].sub(amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds allowance")); return true; } /** * @dev Atomically increases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller. * * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for * problems described in {IERC20-approve}. * * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance. * * Requirements: * * - `spender` cannot be the zero address. */ function increaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 addedValue) public virtual returns (bool) { _approve(_msgSender(), spender, _allowances[_msgSender()][spender].add(addedValue)); return true; } /** * @dev Atomically decreases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller. * * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for * problems described in {IERC20-approve}. * * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance. * * Requirements: * * - `spender` cannot be the zero address. * - `spender` must have allowance for the caller of at least * `subtractedValue`. */ function decreaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 subtractedValue) public virtual returns (bool) { _approve(_msgSender(), spender, _allowances[_msgSender()][spender].sub(subtractedValue, "ERC20: decreased allowance below zero")); return true; } /** * @dev Moves tokens `amount` from `sender` to `recipient`. * * This is internal function is equivalent to {transfer}, and can be used to * e.g. implement automatic token fees, slashing mechanisms, etc. * * Emits a {Transfer} event. * * Requirements: * * - `sender` cannot be the zero address. * - `recipient` cannot be the zero address. * - `sender` must have a balance of at least `amount`. */ function _transfer(address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount) internal virtual { require(sender != address(0), "ERC20: transfer from the zero address"); require(recipient != address(0), "ERC20: transfer to the zero address"); _beforeTokenTransfer(sender, recipient, amount); _balances[sender] = _balances[sender].sub(amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds balance"); _balances[recipient] = _balances[recipient].add(amount); emit Transfer(sender, recipient, amount); } /** @dev Creates `amount` tokens and assigns them to `account`, increasing * the total supply. * * Emits a {Transfer} event with `from` set to the zero address. * * Requirements: * * - `to` cannot be the zero address. */ function _mint(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual { require(account != address(0), "ERC20: mint to the zero address"); _beforeTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount); _totalSupply = _totalSupply.add(amount); _balances[account] = _balances[account].add(amount); emit Transfer(address(0), account, amount); } /** * @dev Destroys `amount` tokens from `account`, reducing the * total supply. * * Emits a {Transfer} event with `to` set to the zero address. * * Requirements: * * - `account` cannot be the zero address. * - `account` must have at least `amount` tokens. */ function _burn(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual { require(account != address(0), "ERC20: burn from the zero address"); _beforeTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount); _balances[account] = _balances[account].sub(amount, "ERC20: burn amount exceeds balance"); _totalSupply = _totalSupply.sub(amount); emit Transfer(account, address(0), amount); } /** * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the `owner` s tokens. * * This internal function is equivalent to `approve`, and can be used to * e.g. set automatic allowances for certain subsystems, etc. * * Emits an {Approval} event. * * Requirements: * * - `owner` cannot be the zero address. * - `spender` cannot be the zero address. */ function _approve(address owner, address spender, uint256 amount) internal virtual { require(owner != address(0), "ERC20: approve from the zero address"); require(spender != address(0), "ERC20: approve to the zero address"); _allowances[owner][spender] = amount; emit Approval(owner, spender, amount); } /** * @dev Sets {decimals} to a value other than the default one of 18. * * WARNING: This function should only be called from the constructor. Most * applications that interact with token contracts will not expect * {decimals} to ever change, and may work incorrectly if it does. */ function _setupDecimals(uint8 decimals_) internal virtual { _decimals = decimals_; } /** * @dev Hook that is called before any transfer of tokens. This includes * minting and burning. * * Calling conditions: * * - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens * will be to transferred to `to`. * - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens will be minted for `to`. * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens will be burned. * - `from` and `to` are never both zero. * * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks]. */ function _beforeTokenTransfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual { } } /* imported: openzeppelin-solidity/contracts/access/Ownable.sol */ // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0; /** * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to * specific functions. * * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}. * * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to * the owner. */ abstract contract Ownable is Context { address private _owner; event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner); /** * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner. */ constructor () internal { address msgSender = _msgSender(); _owner = msgSender; emit OwnershipTransferred(address(0), msgSender); } /** * @dev Returns the address of the current owner. */ function owner() public view virtual returns (address) { return _owner; } /** * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner. */ modifier onlyOwner() { require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner"); _; } /** * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call * `onlyOwner` functions anymore. Can only be called by the current owner. * * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner, * thereby removing any functionality that is only available to the owner. */ function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner { emit OwnershipTransferred(_owner, address(0)); _owner = address(0); } /** * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`). * Can only be called by the current owner. */ function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner { require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address"); emit OwnershipTransferred(_owner, newOwner); _owner = newOwner; } } /* imported: contracts/ERC20Permit/ERC20Permit.sol */ pragma solidity 0.6.2; /* imported: openzeppelin-solidity/contracts/utils/Counters.sol */ // SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT pragma solidity >=0.6.0 <0.8.0; /** * @title Counters * @author Matt Condon (@shrugs) * @dev Provides counters that can only be incremented or decremented by one. This can be used e.g. to track the number * of elements in a mapping, issuing ERC721 ids, or counting request ids. * * Include with `using Counters for Counters.Counter;` * Since it is not possible to overflow a 256 bit integer with increments of one, `increment` can skip the {SafeMath} * overflow check, thereby saving gas. This does assume however correct usage, in that the underlying `_value` is never * directly accessed. */ library Counters { using SafeMath for uint256; struct Counter { // This variable should never be directly accessed by users of the library: interactions must be restricted to // the library's function. As of Solidity v0.5.2, this cannot be enforced, though there is a proposal to add // this feature: see https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/issues/4637 uint256 _value; // default: 0 } function current(Counter storage counter) internal view returns (uint256) { return counter._value; } function increment(Counter storage counter) internal { // The {SafeMath} overflow check can be skipped here, see the comment at the top counter._value += 1; } function decrement(Counter storage counter) internal { counter._value = counter._value.sub(1); } } /* imported: contracts/ERC20Permit/IERC2612Permit.sol */ pragma solidity 0.6.2; /** * @dev Interface of the ERC2612 standard as defined in the EIP. * https://github.com/nventuro/openzeppelin-contracts/blob/erc20-permit/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC2612Permit.sol * Commit 48c41dfc625edeac829a803a4cc0d02de3638705 * Adds the {permit} method, which can be used to change one's * {IERC20-allowance} without having to send a transaction, by signing a * message. This allows users to spend tokens without having to hold Ether. * * See https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612. */ interface IERC2612Permit { /** * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over `owner`'s tokens, * given `owner`'s signed approval. * * IMPORTANT: The same issues {IERC20-approve} has related to transaction * ordering also apply here. * * Emits an {Approval} event. * * Requirements: * * - `owner` cannot be the zero address. * - `spender` cannot be the zero address. * - `deadline` must be a timestamp in the future. * - `v`, `r` and `s` must be a valid `secp256k1` signature from `owner` * over the EIP712-formatted function arguments. * - the signature must use ``owner``'s current nonce (see {nonces}). * * For more information on the signature format, see the * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612#specification[relevant EIP * section]. */ function permit(address owner, address spender, uint256 amount, uint256 deadline, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) external; /** * @dev Returns the current ERC2612 nonce for `owner`. This value must be * included whenever a signature is generated for {permit}. * * Every successful call to {permit} increases ``owner``'s nonce by one. This * prevents a signature from being used multiple times. */ function nonces(address owner) external view returns (uint256); } /** * @dev Extension of {ERC20} that allows token holders to use their tokens * without sending any transactions by setting {IERC20-allowance} with a * signature using the {permit} method, and then spend them via * {IERC20-transferFrom}. */ abstract contract ERC20Permit is ERC20, IERC2612Permit { using Counters for Counters.Counter; mapping (address => Counters.Counter) private _nonces; // keccak256("Permit(address owner,address spender,uint256 value,uint256 nonce,uint256 deadline)"); bytes32 public constant PERMIT_TYPEHASH = 0x6e71edae12b1b97f4d1f60370fef10105fa2faae0126114a169c64845d6126c9; bytes32 public DOMAIN_SEPARATOR; constructor() internal { uint256 chainID; assembly { chainID := chainid() } DOMAIN_SEPARATOR = keccak256( abi.encode( keccak256("EIP712Domain(string name,string version,uint256 chainId,address verifyingContract)"), keccak256(bytes(name())), keccak256(bytes("1")), // Version chainID, address(this) ) ); } /** * @dev See {IERC2612Permit-permit}. * v,r,s params are ecdsa signature output for more information please see ethereum ecdsa specs. * Apendix-f of https://ethereum.github.io/yellowpaper/paper.pdf. * @param owner token owner * @param spender user address which is allowed to spend tokens * @param amount number of token to be spent * @param deadline validity for spending the tokens * @param v recovery identifier of ecdsa signature * @param r r value/ x-value of ecdsa signature * @param s s value of ecdsa signature */ function permit(address owner, address spender, uint256 amount, uint256 deadline, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) public virtual override { require(block.timestamp <= deadline, "CovalentPermit: expired deadline"); bytes32 hashStruct = keccak256( abi.encode( PERMIT_TYPEHASH, owner, spender, amount, _nonces[owner].current(), deadline ) ); bytes32 _hash = keccak256( abi.encodePacked( uint16(0x1901), DOMAIN_SEPARATOR, hashStruct ) ); address signer = ecrecover(_hash, v, r, s); require(signer != address(0) && signer == owner, "CovalentPermit: Invalid signature"); _nonces[owner].increment(); _approve(owner, spender, amount); } /** * @dev See {IERC2612Permit-nonces}. * @param owner token owner * @return current nonce of the owner address */ function nonces(address owner) public view override returns (uint256) { return _nonces[owner].current(); } } /** * @title CovalentQueryToken * @dev Covalent ERC20 Token */ contract CovalentQueryToken is ERC20Permit, Ownable { constructor (string memory name, string memory symbol, uint256 totalSupply) public ERC20 (name, symbol) { _mint(msg.sender, totalSupply); } /** * @notice Function to rescue funds * Owner is assumed to be a governance/multi-sig, Which will be used to rescue accidently sent user tokens * In case of no use this funtion can be disabled by destroying ownership via `renounceOwnership` function * @param token Address of token to be rescued * @param destination User address * @param amount Amount of tokens */ function rescueTokens(address token, address destination, uint256 amount) external onlyOwner { require(token != destination, "Invalid address"); require(ERC20(token).transfer(destination, amount), "Retrieve failed"); } }