Contract Name:
BalancerGovernanceToken
Contract Source Code:
File 1 of 1 : BalancerGovernanceToken
// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// File @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/[email protected]
pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
/**
* @dev Library for managing
* https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Set_(abstract_data_type)[sets] of primitive
* types.
*
* Sets have the following properties:
*
* - Elements are added, removed, and checked for existence in constant time
* (O(1)).
* - Elements are enumerated in O(n). No guarantees are made on the ordering.
*
* ```
* contract Example {
* // Add the library methods
* using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
*
* // Declare a set state variable
* EnumerableSet.AddressSet private mySet;
* }
* ```
*
* As of v3.0.0, only sets of type `address` (`AddressSet`) and `uint256`
* (`UintSet`) are supported.
*/
library EnumerableSet {
// To implement this library for multiple types with as little code
// repetition as possible, we write it in terms of a generic Set type with
// bytes32 values.
// The Set implementation uses private functions, and user-facing
// implementations (such as AddressSet) are just wrappers around the
// underlying Set.
// This means that we can only create new EnumerableSets for types that fit
// in bytes32.
struct Set {
// Storage of set values
bytes32[] _values;
// Position of the value in the `values` array, plus 1 because index 0
// means a value is not in the set.
mapping (bytes32 => uint256) _indexes;
}
/**
* @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
*
* Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
* already present.
*/
function _add(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private returns (bool) {
if (!_contains(set, value)) {
set._values.push(value);
// The value is stored at length-1, but we add 1 to all indexes
// and use 0 as a sentinel value
set._indexes[value] = set._values.length;
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
/**
* @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
*
* Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
* present.
*/
function _remove(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private returns (bool) {
// We read and store the value's index to prevent multiple reads from the same storage slot
uint256 valueIndex = set._indexes[value];
if (valueIndex != 0) { // Equivalent to contains(set, value)
// To delete an element from the _values array in O(1), we swap the element to delete with the last one in
// the array, and then remove the last element (sometimes called as 'swap and pop').
// This modifies the order of the array, as noted in {at}.
uint256 toDeleteIndex = valueIndex - 1;
uint256 lastIndex = set._values.length - 1;
// When the value to delete is the last one, the swap operation is unnecessary. However, since this occurs
// so rarely, we still do the swap anyway to avoid the gas cost of adding an 'if' statement.
bytes32 lastvalue = set._values[lastIndex];
// Move the last value to the index where the value to delete is
set._values[toDeleteIndex] = lastvalue;
// Update the index for the moved value
set._indexes[lastvalue] = toDeleteIndex + 1; // All indexes are 1-based
// Delete the slot where the moved value was stored
set._values.pop();
// Delete the index for the deleted slot
delete set._indexes[value];
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
/**
* @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
*/
function _contains(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private view returns (bool) {
return set._indexes[value] != 0;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the number of values on the set. O(1).
*/
function _length(Set storage set) private view returns (uint256) {
return set._values.length;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
*
* Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
* array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
*/
function _at(Set storage set, uint256 index) private view returns (bytes32) {
require(set._values.length > index, "EnumerableSet: index out of bounds");
return set._values[index];
}
// AddressSet
struct AddressSet {
Set _inner;
}
/**
* @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
*
* Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
* already present.
*/
function add(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal returns (bool) {
return _add(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(value)));
}
/**
* @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
*
* Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
* present.
*/
function remove(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal returns (bool) {
return _remove(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(value)));
}
/**
* @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
*/
function contains(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal view returns (bool) {
return _contains(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(value)));
}
/**
* @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
*/
function length(AddressSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
return _length(set._inner);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
*
* Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
* array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
*/
function at(AddressSet storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (address) {
return address(uint256(_at(set._inner, index)));
}
// UintSet
struct UintSet {
Set _inner;
}
/**
* @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
*
* Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
* already present.
*/
function add(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
return _add(set._inner, bytes32(value));
}
/**
* @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
*
* Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
* present.
*/
function remove(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
return _remove(set._inner, bytes32(value));
}
/**
* @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
*/
function contains(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal view returns (bool) {
return _contains(set._inner, bytes32(value));
}
/**
* @dev Returns the number of values on the set. O(1).
*/
function length(UintSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
return _length(set._inner);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
*
* Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
* array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
*/
function at(UintSet storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (uint256) {
return uint256(_at(set._inner, index));
}
}
// File @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/[email protected]
pragma solidity ^0.6.2;
/**
* @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
*/
library Address {
/**
* @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
*
* [IMPORTANT]
* ====
* It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
* false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
*
* Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
* types of addresses:
*
* - an externally-owned account
* - a contract in construction
* - an address where a contract will be created
* - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
* ====
*/
function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
// According to EIP-1052, 0x0 is the value returned for not-yet created accounts
// and 0xc5d2460186f7233c927e7db2dcc703c0e500b653ca82273b7bfad8045d85a470 is returned
// for accounts without code, i.e. `keccak256('')`
bytes32 codehash;
bytes32 accountHash = 0xc5d2460186f7233c927e7db2dcc703c0e500b653ca82273b7bfad8045d85a470;
// solhint-disable-next-line no-inline-assembly
assembly { codehash := extcodehash(account) }
return (codehash != accountHash && codehash != 0x0);
}
/**
* @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
* `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
*
* https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
* of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
* imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
* `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
*
* https://diligence.consensys.net/posts/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
*
* IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
* taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
* {ReentrancyGuard} or the
* https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.5.11/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
*/
function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");
// solhint-disable-next-line avoid-low-level-calls, avoid-call-value
(bool success, ) = recipient.call{ value: amount }("");
require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
}
}
// File @openzeppelin/contracts/GSN/[email protected]
pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
/*
* @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
* sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
* via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
* manner, since when dealing with GSN meta-transactions the account sending and
* paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
* is concerned).
*
* This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
*/
contract Context {
// Empty internal constructor, to prevent people from mistakenly deploying
// an instance of this contract, which should be used via inheritance.
constructor () internal { }
function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address payable) {
return msg.sender;
}
function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes memory) {
this; // silence state mutability warning without generating bytecode - see https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/issues/2691
return msg.data;
}
}
// File @openzeppelin/contracts/access/[email protected]
pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
/**
* @dev Contract module that allows children to implement role-based access
* control mechanisms.
*
* Roles are referred to by their `bytes32` identifier. These should be exposed
* in the external API and be unique. The best way to achieve this is by
* using `public constant` hash digests:
*
* ```
* bytes32 public constant MY_ROLE = keccak256("MY_ROLE");
* ```
*
* Roles can be used to represent a set of permissions. To restrict access to a
* function call, use {hasRole}:
*
* ```
* function foo() public {
* require(hasRole(MY_ROLE, msg.sender));
* ...
* }
* ```
*
* Roles can be granted and revoked dynamically via the {grantRole} and
* {revokeRole} functions. Each role has an associated admin role, and only
* accounts that have a role's admin role can call {grantRole} and {revokeRole}.
*
* By default, the admin role for all roles is `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE`, which means
* that only accounts with this role will be able to grant or revoke other
* roles. More complex role relationships can be created by using
* {_setRoleAdmin}.
*
* WARNING: The `DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE` is also its own admin: it has permission to
* grant and revoke this role. Extra precautions should be taken to secure
* accounts that have been granted it.
*/
abstract contract AccessControl is Context {
using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
using Address for address;
struct RoleData {
EnumerableSet.AddressSet members;
bytes32 adminRole;
}
mapping (bytes32 => RoleData) private _roles;
bytes32 public constant DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE = 0x00;
/**
* @dev Emitted when `account` is granted `role`.
*
* `sender` is the account that originated the contract call, an admin role
* bearer except when using {_setupRole}.
*/
event RoleGranted(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);
/**
* @dev Emitted when `account` is revoked `role`.
*
* `sender` is the account that originated the contract call:
* - if using `revokeRole`, it is the admin role bearer
* - if using `renounceRole`, it is the role bearer (i.e. `account`)
*/
event RoleRevoked(bytes32 indexed role, address indexed account, address indexed sender);
/**
* @dev Returns `true` if `account` has been granted `role`.
*/
function hasRole(bytes32 role, address account) public view returns (bool) {
return _roles[role].members.contains(account);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the number of accounts that have `role`. Can be used
* together with {getRoleMember} to enumerate all bearers of a role.
*/
function getRoleMemberCount(bytes32 role) public view returns (uint256) {
return _roles[role].members.length();
}
/**
* @dev Returns one of the accounts that have `role`. `index` must be a
* value between 0 and {getRoleMemberCount}, non-inclusive.
*
* Role bearers are not sorted in any particular way, and their ordering may
* change at any point.
*
* WARNING: When using {getRoleMember} and {getRoleMemberCount}, make sure
* you perform all queries on the same block. See the following
* https://forum.openzeppelin.com/t/iterating-over-elements-on-enumerableset-in-openzeppelin-contracts/2296[forum post]
* for more information.
*/
function getRoleMember(bytes32 role, uint256 index) public view returns (address) {
return _roles[role].members.at(index);
}
/**
* @dev Returns the admin role that controls `role`. See {grantRole} and
* {revokeRole}.
*
* To change a role's admin, use {_setRoleAdmin}.
*/
function getRoleAdmin(bytes32 role) public view returns (bytes32) {
return _roles[role].adminRole;
}
/**
* @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
*
* If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
* event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
*/
function grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual {
require(hasRole(_roles[role].adminRole, _msgSender()), "AccessControl: sender must be an admin to grant");
_grantRole(role, account);
}
/**
* @dev Revokes `role` from `account`.
*
* If `account` had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked} event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - the caller must have ``role``'s admin role.
*/
function revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual {
require(hasRole(_roles[role].adminRole, _msgSender()), "AccessControl: sender must be an admin to revoke");
_revokeRole(role, account);
}
/**
* @dev Revokes `role` from the calling account.
*
* Roles are often managed via {grantRole} and {revokeRole}: this function's
* purpose is to provide a mechanism for accounts to lose their privileges
* if they are compromised (such as when a trusted device is misplaced).
*
* If the calling account had been granted `role`, emits a {RoleRevoked}
* event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - the caller must be `account`.
*/
function renounceRole(bytes32 role, address account) public virtual {
require(account == _msgSender(), "AccessControl: can only renounce roles for self");
_revokeRole(role, account);
}
/**
* @dev Grants `role` to `account`.
*
* If `account` had not been already granted `role`, emits a {RoleGranted}
* event. Note that unlike {grantRole}, this function doesn't perform any
* checks on the calling account.
*
* [WARNING]
* ====
* This function should only be called from the constructor when setting
* up the initial roles for the system.
*
* Using this function in any other way is effectively circumventing the admin
* system imposed by {AccessControl}.
* ====
*/
function _setupRole(bytes32 role, address account) internal virtual {
_grantRole(role, account);
}
/**
* @dev Sets `adminRole` as ``role``'s admin role.
*/
function _setRoleAdmin(bytes32 role, bytes32 adminRole) internal virtual {
_roles[role].adminRole = adminRole;
}
function _grantRole(bytes32 role, address account) private {
if (_roles[role].members.add(account)) {
emit RoleGranted(role, account, _msgSender());
}
}
function _revokeRole(bytes32 role, address account) private {
if (_roles[role].members.remove(account)) {
emit RoleRevoked(role, account, _msgSender());
}
}
}
// File @openzeppelin/contracts/math/[email protected]
pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
/**
* @dev Wrappers over Solidity's arithmetic operations with added overflow
* checks.
*
* Arithmetic operations in Solidity wrap on overflow. This can easily result
* in bugs, because programmers usually assume that an overflow raises an
* error, which is the standard behavior in high level programming languages.
* `SafeMath` restores this intuition by reverting the transaction when an
* operation overflows.
*
* Using this library instead of the unchecked operations eliminates an entire
* class of bugs, so it's recommended to use it always.
*/
library SafeMath {
/**
* @dev Returns the addition of two unsigned integers, reverting on
* overflow.
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `+` operator.
*
* Requirements:
* - Addition cannot overflow.
*/
function add(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
uint256 c = a + b;
require(c >= a, "SafeMath: addition overflow");
return c;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting on
* overflow (when the result is negative).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
*
* Requirements:
* - Subtraction cannot overflow.
*/
function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
return sub(a, b, "SafeMath: subtraction overflow");
}
/**
* @dev Returns the subtraction of two unsigned integers, reverting with custom message on
* overflow (when the result is negative).
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `-` operator.
*
* Requirements:
* - Subtraction cannot overflow.
*/
function sub(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
require(b <= a, errorMessage);
uint256 c = a - b;
return c;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the multiplication of two unsigned integers, reverting on
* overflow.
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `*` operator.
*
* Requirements:
* - Multiplication cannot overflow.
*/
function mul(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
// Gas optimization: this is cheaper than requiring 'a' not being zero, but the
// benefit is lost if 'b' is also tested.
// See: https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/pull/522
if (a == 0) {
return 0;
}
uint256 c = a * b;
require(c / a == b, "SafeMath: multiplication overflow");
return c;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers. Reverts on
* division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator. Note: this function uses a
* `revert` opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity
* uses an invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
*
* Requirements:
* - The divisor cannot be zero.
*/
function div(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
return div(a, b, "SafeMath: division by zero");
}
/**
* @dev Returns the integer division of two unsigned integers. Reverts with custom message on
* division by zero. The result is rounded towards zero.
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `/` operator. Note: this function uses a
* `revert` opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity
* uses an invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
*
* Requirements:
* - The divisor cannot be zero.
*/
function div(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
// Solidity only automatically asserts when dividing by 0
require(b > 0, errorMessage);
uint256 c = a / b;
// assert(a == b * c + a % b); // There is no case in which this doesn't hold
return c;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
* Reverts when dividing by zero.
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
* opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
* invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
*
* Requirements:
* - The divisor cannot be zero.
*/
function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
return mod(a, b, "SafeMath: modulo by zero");
}
/**
* @dev Returns the remainder of dividing two unsigned integers. (unsigned integer modulo),
* Reverts with custom message when dividing by zero.
*
* Counterpart to Solidity's `%` operator. This function uses a `revert`
* opcode (which leaves remaining gas untouched) while Solidity uses an
* invalid opcode to revert (consuming all remaining gas).
*
* Requirements:
* - The divisor cannot be zero.
*/
function mod(uint256 a, uint256 b, string memory errorMessage) internal pure returns (uint256) {
require(b != 0, errorMessage);
return a % b;
}
}
// File @openzeppelin/contracts/math/[email protected]
pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
/**
* @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
*/
library Math {
/**
* @dev Returns the largest of two numbers.
*/
function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
return a >= b ? a : b;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers.
*/
function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
return a < b ? a : b;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the average of two numbers. The result is rounded towards
* zero.
*/
function average(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
// (a + b) / 2 can overflow, so we distribute
return (a / 2) + (b / 2) + ((a % 2 + b % 2) / 2);
}
}
// File @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/[email protected]
pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
/**
* @dev Collection of functions related to array types.
*/
library Arrays {
/**
* @dev Searches a sorted `array` and returns the first index that contains
* a value greater or equal to `element`. If no such index exists (i.e. all
* values in the array are strictly less than `element`), the array length is
* returned. Time complexity O(log n).
*
* `array` is expected to be sorted in ascending order, and to contain no
* repeated elements.
*/
function findUpperBound(uint256[] storage array, uint256 element) internal view returns (uint256) {
if (array.length == 0) {
return 0;
}
uint256 low = 0;
uint256 high = array.length;
while (low < high) {
uint256 mid = Math.average(low, high);
// Note that mid will always be strictly less than high (i.e. it will be a valid array index)
// because Math.average rounds down (it does integer division with truncation).
if (array[mid] > element) {
high = mid;
} else {
low = mid + 1;
}
}
// At this point `low` is the exclusive upper bound. We will return the inclusive upper bound.
if (low > 0 && array[low - 1] == element) {
return low - 1;
} else {
return low;
}
}
}
// File @openzeppelin/contracts/utils/[email protected]
pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
/**
* @title Counters
* @author Matt Condon (@shrugs)
* @dev Provides counters that can only be incremented or decremented by one. This can be used e.g. to track the number
* of elements in a mapping, issuing ERC721 ids, or counting request ids.
*
* Include with `using Counters for Counters.Counter;`
* Since it is not possible to overflow a 256 bit integer with increments of one, `increment` can skip the {SafeMath}
* overflow check, thereby saving gas. This does assume however correct usage, in that the underlying `_value` is never
* directly accessed.
*/
library Counters {
using SafeMath for uint256;
struct Counter {
// This variable should never be directly accessed by users of the library: interactions must be restricted to
// the library's function. As of Solidity v0.5.2, this cannot be enforced, though there is a proposal to add
// this feature: see https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/issues/4637
uint256 _value; // default: 0
}
function current(Counter storage counter) internal view returns (uint256) {
return counter._value;
}
function increment(Counter storage counter) internal {
// The {SafeMath} overflow check can be skipped here, see the comment at the top
counter._value += 1;
}
function decrement(Counter storage counter) internal {
counter._value = counter._value.sub(1);
}
}
// File @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/[email protected]
pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
/**
* @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
*/
interface IERC20 {
/**
* @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
*/
function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);
/**
* @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
*/
function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);
/**
* @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `recipient`.
*
* Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event.
*/
function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
/**
* @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
* allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
* zero by default.
*
* This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
*/
function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);
/**
* @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
*
* Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
*
* IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
* that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
* transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
* condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
* desired value afterwards:
* https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
*
* Emits an {Approval} event.
*/
function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
/**
* @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `sender` to `recipient` using the
* allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
* allowance.
*
* Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event.
*/
function transferFrom(address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
/**
* @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
* another (`to`).
*
* Note that `value` may be zero.
*/
event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);
/**
* @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
* a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
*/
event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);
}
// File @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/[email protected]
pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
/**
* @dev Implementation of the {IERC20} interface.
*
* This implementation is agnostic to the way tokens are created. This means
* that a supply mechanism has to be added in a derived contract using {_mint}.
* For a generic mechanism see {ERC20MinterPauser}.
*
* TIP: For a detailed writeup see our guide
* https://forum.zeppelin.solutions/t/how-to-implement-erc20-supply-mechanisms/226[How
* to implement supply mechanisms].
*
* We have followed general OpenZeppelin guidelines: functions revert instead
* of returning `false` on failure. This behavior is nonetheless conventional
* and does not conflict with the expectations of ERC20 applications.
*
* Additionally, an {Approval} event is emitted on calls to {transferFrom}.
* This allows applications to reconstruct the allowance for all accounts just
* by listening to said events. Other implementations of the EIP may not emit
* these events, as it isn't required by the specification.
*
* Finally, the non-standard {decreaseAllowance} and {increaseAllowance}
* functions have been added to mitigate the well-known issues around setting
* allowances. See {IERC20-approve}.
*/
contract ERC20 is Context, IERC20 {
using SafeMath for uint256;
using Address for address;
mapping (address => uint256) private _balances;
mapping (address => mapping (address => uint256)) private _allowances;
uint256 private _totalSupply;
string private _name;
string private _symbol;
uint8 private _decimals;
/**
* @dev Sets the values for {name} and {symbol}, initializes {decimals} with
* a default value of 18.
*
* To select a different value for {decimals}, use {_setupDecimals}.
*
* All three of these values are immutable: they can only be set once during
* construction.
*/
constructor (string memory name, string memory symbol) public {
_name = name;
_symbol = symbol;
_decimals = 18;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the name of the token.
*/
function name() public view returns (string memory) {
return _name;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the symbol of the token, usually a shorter version of the
* name.
*/
function symbol() public view returns (string memory) {
return _symbol;
}
/**
* @dev Returns the number of decimals used to get its user representation.
* For example, if `decimals` equals `2`, a balance of `505` tokens should
* be displayed to a user as `5,05` (`505 / 10 ** 2`).
*
* Tokens usually opt for a value of 18, imitating the relationship between
* Ether and Wei. This is the value {ERC20} uses, unless {_setupDecimals} is
* called.
*
* NOTE: This information is only used for _display_ purposes: it in
* no way affects any of the arithmetic of the contract, including
* {IERC20-balanceOf} and {IERC20-transfer}.
*/
function decimals() public view returns (uint8) {
return _decimals;
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC20-totalSupply}.
*/
function totalSupply() public view override returns (uint256) {
return _totalSupply;
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC20-balanceOf}.
*/
function balanceOf(address account) public view override returns (uint256) {
return _balances[account];
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC20-transfer}.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `recipient` cannot be the zero address.
* - the caller must have a balance of at least `amount`.
*/
function transfer(address recipient, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
_transfer(_msgSender(), recipient, amount);
return true;
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC20-allowance}.
*/
function allowance(address owner, address spender) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
return _allowances[owner][spender];
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC20-approve}.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
*/
function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
_approve(_msgSender(), spender, amount);
return true;
}
/**
* @dev See {IERC20-transferFrom}.
*
* Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance. This is not
* required by the EIP. See the note at the beginning of {ERC20};
*
* Requirements:
* - `sender` and `recipient` cannot be the zero address.
* - `sender` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
* - the caller must have allowance for ``sender``'s tokens of at least
* `amount`.
*/
function transferFrom(address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
_transfer(sender, recipient, amount);
_approve(sender, _msgSender(), _allowances[sender][_msgSender()].sub(amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds allowance"));
return true;
}
/**
* @dev Atomically increases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
*
* This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
* problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
*
* Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
*/
function increaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 addedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
_approve(_msgSender(), spender, _allowances[_msgSender()][spender].add(addedValue));
return true;
}
/**
* @dev Atomically decreases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
*
* This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
* problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
*
* Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
* - `spender` must have allowance for the caller of at least
* `subtractedValue`.
*/
function decreaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 subtractedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
_approve(_msgSender(), spender, _allowances[_msgSender()][spender].sub(subtractedValue, "ERC20: decreased allowance below zero"));
return true;
}
/**
* @dev Moves tokens `amount` from `sender` to `recipient`.
*
* This is internal function is equivalent to {transfer}, and can be used to
* e.g. implement automatic token fees, slashing mechanisms, etc.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `sender` cannot be the zero address.
* - `recipient` cannot be the zero address.
* - `sender` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
*/
function _transfer(address sender, address recipient, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
require(sender != address(0), "ERC20: transfer from the zero address");
require(recipient != address(0), "ERC20: transfer to the zero address");
_beforeTokenTransfer(sender, recipient, amount);
_balances[sender] = _balances[sender].sub(amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds balance");
_balances[recipient] = _balances[recipient].add(amount);
emit Transfer(sender, recipient, amount);
}
/** @dev Creates `amount` tokens and assigns them to `account`, increasing
* the total supply.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event with `from` set to the zero address.
*
* Requirements
*
* - `to` cannot be the zero address.
*/
function _mint(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
require(account != address(0), "ERC20: mint to the zero address");
_beforeTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount);
_totalSupply = _totalSupply.add(amount);
_balances[account] = _balances[account].add(amount);
emit Transfer(address(0), account, amount);
}
/**
* @dev Destroys `amount` tokens from `account`, reducing the
* total supply.
*
* Emits a {Transfer} event with `to` set to the zero address.
*
* Requirements
*
* - `account` cannot be the zero address.
* - `account` must have at least `amount` tokens.
*/
function _burn(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
require(account != address(0), "ERC20: burn from the zero address");
_beforeTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount);
_balances[account] = _balances[account].sub(amount, "ERC20: burn amount exceeds balance");
_totalSupply = _totalSupply.sub(amount);
emit Transfer(account, address(0), amount);
}
/**
* @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the `owner`s tokens.
*
* This is internal function is equivalent to `approve`, and can be used to
* e.g. set automatic allowances for certain subsystems, etc.
*
* Emits an {Approval} event.
*
* Requirements:
*
* - `owner` cannot be the zero address.
* - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
*/
function _approve(address owner, address spender, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
require(owner != address(0), "ERC20: approve from the zero address");
require(spender != address(0), "ERC20: approve to the zero address");
_allowances[owner][spender] = amount;
emit Approval(owner, spender, amount);
}
/**
* @dev Sets {decimals} to a value other than the default one of 18.
*
* WARNING: This function should only be called from the constructor. Most
* applications that interact with token contracts will not expect
* {decimals} to ever change, and may work incorrectly if it does.
*/
function _setupDecimals(uint8 decimals_) internal {
_decimals = decimals_;
}
/**
* @dev Hook that is called before any transfer of tokens. This includes
* minting and burning.
*
* Calling conditions:
*
* - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
* will be to transferred to `to`.
* - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens will be minted for `to`.
* - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens will be burned.
* - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
*
* To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
*/
function _beforeTokenTransfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual { }
}
// File @openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/[email protected]
pragma solidity ^0.6.0;
/**
* @dev This contract extends an ERC20 token with a snapshot mechanism. When a snapshot is created, the balances and
* total supply at the time are recorded for later access.
*
* This can be used to safely create mechanisms based on token balances such as trustless dividends or weighted voting.
* In naive implementations it's possible to perform a "double spend" attack by reusing the same balance from different
* accounts. By using snapshots to calculate dividends or voting power, those attacks no longer apply. It can also be
* used to create an efficient ERC20 forking mechanism.
*
* Snapshots are created by the internal {_snapshot} function, which will emit the {Snapshot} event and return a
* snapshot id. To get the total supply at the time of a snapshot, call the function {totalSupplyAt} with the snapshot
* id. To get the balance of an account at the time of a snapshot, call the {balanceOfAt} function with the snapshot id
* and the account address.
*
* ==== Gas Costs
*
* Snapshots are efficient. Snapshot creation is _O(1)_. Retrieval of balances or total supply from a snapshot is _O(log
* n)_ in the number of snapshots that have been created, although _n_ for a specific account will generally be much
* smaller since identical balances in subsequent snapshots are stored as a single entry.
*
* There is a constant overhead for normal ERC20 transfers due to the additional snapshot bookkeeping. This overhead is
* only significant for the first transfer that immediately follows a snapshot for a particular account. Subsequent
* transfers will have normal cost until the next snapshot, and so on.
*/
abstract contract ERC20Snapshot is ERC20 {
// Inspired by Jordi Baylina's MiniMeToken to record historical balances:
// https://github.com/Giveth/minimd/blob/ea04d950eea153a04c51fa510b068b9dded390cb/contracts/MiniMeToken.sol
using SafeMath for uint256;
using Arrays for uint256[];
using Counters for Counters.Counter;
// Snapshotted values have arrays of ids and the value corresponding to that id. These could be an array of a
// Snapshot struct, but that would impede usage of functions that work on an array.
struct Snapshots {
uint256[] ids;
uint256[] values;
}
mapping (address => Snapshots) private _accountBalanceSnapshots;
Snapshots private _totalSupplySnapshots;
// Snapshot ids increase monotonically, with the first value being 1. An id of 0 is invalid.
Counters.Counter private _currentSnapshotId;
/**
* @dev Emitted by {_snapshot} when a snapshot identified by `id` is created.
*/
event Snapshot(uint256 id);
/**
* @dev Creates a new snapshot and returns its snapshot id.
*
* Emits a {Snapshot} event that contains the same id.
*
* {_snapshot} is `internal` and you have to decide how to expose it externally. Its usage may be restricted to a
* set of accounts, for example using {AccessControl}, or it may be open to the public.
*
* [WARNING]
* ====
* While an open way of calling {_snapshot} is required for certain trust minimization mechanisms such as forking,
* you must consider that it can potentially be used by attackers in two ways.
*
* First, it can be used to increase the cost of retrieval of values from snapshots, although it will grow
* logarithmically thus rendering this attack ineffective in the long term. Second, it can be used to target
* specific accounts and increase the cost of ERC20 transfers for them, in the ways specified in the Gas Costs
* section above.
*
* We haven't measured the actual numbers; if this is something you're interested in please reach out to us.
* ====
*/
function _snapshot() internal virtual returns (uint256) {
_currentSnapshotId.increment();
uint256 currentId = _currentSnapshotId.current();
emit Snapshot(currentId);
return currentId;
}
/**
* @dev Retrieves the balance of `account` at the time `snapshotId` was created.
*/
function balanceOfAt(address account, uint256 snapshotId) public view returns (uint256) {
(bool snapshotted, uint256 value) = _valueAt(snapshotId, _accountBalanceSnapshots[account]);
return snapshotted ? value : balanceOf(account);
}
/**
* @dev Retrieves the total supply at the time `snapshotId` was created.
*/
function totalSupplyAt(uint256 snapshotId) public view returns(uint256) {
(bool snapshotted, uint256 value) = _valueAt(snapshotId, _totalSupplySnapshots);
return snapshotted ? value : totalSupply();
}
// _transfer, _mint and _burn are the only functions where the balances are modified, so it is there that the
// snapshots are updated. Note that the update happens _before_ the balance change, with the pre-modified value.
// The same is true for the total supply and _mint and _burn.
function _transfer(address from, address to, uint256 value) internal virtual override {
_updateAccountSnapshot(from);
_updateAccountSnapshot(to);
super._transfer(from, to, value);
}
function _mint(address account, uint256 value) internal virtual override {
_updateAccountSnapshot(account);
_updateTotalSupplySnapshot();
super._mint(account, value);
}
function _burn(address account, uint256 value) internal virtual override {
_updateAccountSnapshot(account);
_updateTotalSupplySnapshot();
super._burn(account, value);
}
function _valueAt(uint256 snapshotId, Snapshots storage snapshots)
private view returns (bool, uint256)
{
require(snapshotId > 0, "ERC20Snapshot: id is 0");
// solhint-disable-next-line max-line-length
require(snapshotId <= _currentSnapshotId.current(), "ERC20Snapshot: nonexistent id");
// When a valid snapshot is queried, there are three possibilities:
// a) The queried value was not modified after the snapshot was taken. Therefore, a snapshot entry was never
// created for this id, and all stored snapshot ids are smaller than the requested one. The value that corresponds
// to this id is the current one.
// b) The queried value was modified after the snapshot was taken. Therefore, there will be an entry with the
// requested id, and its value is the one to return.
// c) More snapshots were created after the requested one, and the queried value was later modified. There will be
// no entry for the requested id: the value that corresponds to it is that of the smallest snapshot id that is
// larger than the requested one.
//
// In summary, we need to find an element in an array, returning the index of the smallest value that is larger if
// it is not found, unless said value doesn't exist (e.g. when all values are smaller). Arrays.findUpperBound does
// exactly this.
uint256 index = snapshots.ids.findUpperBound(snapshotId);
if (index == snapshots.ids.length) {
return (false, 0);
} else {
return (true, snapshots.values[index]);
}
}
function _updateAccountSnapshot(address account) private {
_updateSnapshot(_accountBalanceSnapshots[account], balanceOf(account));
}
function _updateTotalSupplySnapshot() private {
_updateSnapshot(_totalSupplySnapshots, totalSupply());
}
function _updateSnapshot(Snapshots storage snapshots, uint256 currentValue) private {
uint256 currentId = _currentSnapshotId.current();
if (_lastSnapshotId(snapshots.ids) < currentId) {
snapshots.ids.push(currentId);
snapshots.values.push(currentValue);
}
}
function _lastSnapshotId(uint256[] storage ids) private view returns (uint256) {
if (ids.length == 0) {
return 0;
} else {
return ids[ids.length - 1];
}
}
}
// File contracts/BalancerGovernanceToken.sol
pragma solidity =0.6.8;
contract BalancerGovernanceToken is AccessControl, ERC20Snapshot {
string public constant version = "1";
bytes32 public constant MINTER_ROLE = keccak256("MINTER_ROLE");
bytes32 public constant SNAPSHOT_ROLE = keccak256("SNAPSHOT_ROLE");
bytes32 public immutable DOMAIN_SEPARATOR;
// keccak256("Permit(address owner,address spender,uint256 value,uint256 nonce,uint256 deadline)");
bytes32 public immutable PERMIT_TYPEHASH = 0x6e71edae12b1b97f4d1f60370fef10105fa2faae0126114a169c64845d6126c9;
mapping(address => uint) public nonces;
constructor(string memory name, string memory symbol) public ERC20(name, symbol) {
_setupRole(DEFAULT_ADMIN_ROLE, _msgSender());
_setupRole(MINTER_ROLE, _msgSender());
_setupRole(SNAPSHOT_ROLE, _msgSender());
uint256 chainId = _chainID();
DOMAIN_SEPARATOR = keccak256(
abi.encode(
keccak256('EIP712Domain(string name,string version,uint256 chainId,address verifyingContract)'),
keccak256(bytes(name)),
keccak256(bytes(version)),
chainId,
address(this)
)
);
}
function _chainID() private pure returns (uint256) {
uint256 chainID;
assembly {
chainID := chainid()
}
return chainID;
}
function permit(address owner, address spender, uint value, uint deadline, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) external {
require(block.timestamp <= deadline, "ERR_EXPIRED_SIG");
bytes32 digest = keccak256(
abi.encodePacked(
uint16(0x1901),
DOMAIN_SEPARATOR,
keccak256(abi.encode(PERMIT_TYPEHASH, owner, spender, value, nonces[owner]++, deadline))
)
);
require(owner == _recover(digest, v, r, s), "ERR_INVALID_SIG");
_approve(owner, spender, value);
}
function _recover(bytes32 hash, uint8 v, bytes32 r, bytes32 s) private pure returns (address) {
// EIP-2 still allows signature malleability for ecrecover(). Remove this possibility and make the signature
// unique. Appendix F in the Ethereum Yellow paper (https://ethereum.github.io/yellowpaper/paper.pdf), defines
// the valid range for s in (281): 0 < s < secp256k1n ÷ 2 + 1, and for v in (282): v ∈ {27, 28}. Most
// signatures from current libraries generate a unique signature with an s-value in the lower half order.
//
// If your library generates malleable signatures, such as s-values in the upper range, calculate a new s-value
// with 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFEBAAEDCE6AF48A03BBFD25E8CD0364141 - s1 and flip v from 27 to 28 or
// vice versa. If your library also generates signatures with 0/1 for v instead 27/28, add 27 to v to accept
// these malleable signatures as well.
if (uint256(s) > 0x7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF5D576E7357A4501DDFE92F46681B20A0) {
revert("ECDSA: invalid signature 's' value");
}
if (v != 27 && v != 28) {
revert("ECDSA: invalid signature 'v' value");
}
// If the signature is valid (and not malleable), return the signer address
address signer = ecrecover(hash, v, r, s);
require(signer != address(0), "ECDSA: invalid signature");
return signer;
}
function mint(address to, uint256 amount) public virtual {
require(hasRole(MINTER_ROLE, _msgSender()), "ERR_MINTER_ROLE");
_mint(to, amount);
}
function burn(uint256 amount) public virtual {
_burn(_msgSender(), amount);
}
function burnFrom(address account, uint256 amount) public virtual {
uint256 decreasedAllowance = allowance(account, _msgSender()).sub(amount, "ERC20: burn amount exceeds allowance");
_approve(account, _msgSender(), decreasedAllowance);
_burn(account, amount);
}
function snapshot() public virtual {
require(hasRole(SNAPSHOT_ROLE, _msgSender()), "ERR_SNAPSHOT_ROLE");
_snapshot();
}
}